Updated Aug 05, 2019, 2:01 PM IST Home Minister Amit Shah on Monday proposed the bifurcation of the state of Jammu and Kashmir into two Union Territories - of Ladakh and of Jammu and Kashmir. Indiaâs first floating post office is in Kashmir. RK Mathur was sworn in as first lieutenant governor of Union Territory of Ladakh on Thursday. Most people in Jammu and Kashmir, especially in the Valley, believe that Article 35A of the Constitution is going amid reports that the idea of dividing the state into three union territories of Jammu, Valley and Ladakh is also being toyed with. Formerly a princely state, Jammu and Kashmir became an Indian state in 1947, even as India and Pakistan were fighting for control of the entire Kashmir region. Union Home Minister Amit Shah. âA nation can be destroyed only by its people and people by failed governments.â The geostatus of todayâs Union Territories â Jammu, Kashmir and Ladakh (JKL) was not a problem but an opportunity gotten in 1947 to lead and govern a state and its delightfully innocent people, years under blurred identity, towards quality life and recognition. Delimitation of Jammu and Kashmir. Srinagar: The Government of India has empowered the Lieutenant Governor of Ladakh Union Territory to exercise the powers and discharge the functions of the State Government under the Electricity Act-2003. It gave them identity recognition for the first time since accession. Lakshadweep. The Delimitation process can also change the number of seats in a State or Union Territory besides changing the limits of a constituency. (a) 18 Districts (b) 20 Districts (c) 22 Districts (d) 10 Districts Show Answer (b) 20 Districts Q.8. Territorial extent of laws. But the Lieutenant Governor will have greater power compared to the current governor. The Union Territory of J&K will have a legislature while the UT of Ladakh will have no legislature. The Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation, Bill, 2019, received the assent of the President of India on 9 th of August 2019.After getting the assent of the President, it has become a law, i.e., Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation, Act, 2019.The Act prescribes a list of laws made applicable to the Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir and Union Territory of Ladakh and a ⦠Here is what has changed in Jammu and Kashmir, and Ladakh: The Constitution of Jammu and Kashmir and the Ranbir Penal Code will cease to exist. The Jammu and Kashmir Assembly enacted a legislation in 2001 postponing the delimitation process until 2026. It has only two districts Kargil and Leh , which are also the border of our country. New Delhi: With the scrapping of Article 370 of the Constitution on Monday, the state of J&K was bifurcated into two Union Territories i.e; Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh. The Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation (Amendment) Bill, 2021 was introduced in Rajya Sabha on February 4, 2021. The basic differences between a state and a union territory are given below which can help aspirants in UPSC 2022 exam as the bifurcation of Jammu & Kashmir state makes this topic important. This special status was abrogated and the State more They are doing well. Union Territory is a special administrative sector in the Republic of India. Jammu and Kashmir is the only state in India with a Muslim-majority population. The Delimitation process can also change the number of seats in a State or Union Territory besides changing the limits of a constituency. 8 Beautiful Union Territories of India. KashmirGeography. A map of the disputed Kashmir region created by the US Central Intelligence Agency and hosted by the University of Texas-Austin Perry-Castañeda Library Map Collection; altered to show new ...Wildlife. Snow leopards in Hemis National Park, Kashmir, India. ...Brief History. Ruins of the ancient Hindu Martand Sun Temple, Jammu and Kashmir, India. ... Jammu and Kashmir is all set to become independent India's first state to be made into a Union Territory. The 8 Union territories in India include Delhi, Jammu & Kashmir, Ladakh, Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu, Puducherry, Chandigarh, And (Read More) aman and Nicobar Islands and Lakshadweep. Feb 13, 2021. At present, Satya Pal Malik is the Governor of the unified state of Jammu and Kashmir, which includes Ladakh. Currently, there are 29 states in the country. This resulted in the division of the region into Indian-administered Kashmir and Pakistan-administered Kashmir (aka Azad Jammu and Kashmir). Among these six are for Jammu and one for Kashmir. Afghanistan, Pakistan, and China all share a border with the state. The number of seats in Jammu has increased from 37 to 43 seats. These three union territories have their own locally elected legislative assembly and government. Jammu and Kashmir: Now a territory of the Union The move has triggered a debate among constitutional experts, with many experts asking if Article 367 can indeed be amended through a ⦠Jammu and Kashmir is an integral part of India and the nomenclature assigned to a province is purely for administrative reasons. 0. 646. In March 2020, six months after the state of Jammu and Kashmir was divided and reorganised as the Union Territories of Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh, the Centre established a Delimitation Commission. Speaking in the Rajya Sabha, Union Home Minister Amit Shah claimed that 100 days after the revocation of Article 370 in Jammu and Kashmir, normalcy has returned to the Valley. Two years later, the tale of the two Union Territories is just fine. The Act provides for the bifurcation of the state of Jammu and Kashmir (J&K) into the Union Territory of J&K and Union Territory of Ladakh. In 1947, the former State of Jammu and Kashmir had the following 14 districts - Kathua, Jammu, Udhampur, Reasi, Anantnag, Baramulla, Poonch, Mirpur, Muzaffarabad, Leh and Ladakh, Gilgit, Gilgit Wazarat, Chilhas and Tribal Territory. Jammu and Kashmir ceased to be a state and became two union territories - Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh - on midnight Wednesday, 86 days after the Parliament revoked the special status enjoyed by it under Article 370. The reorganisation of the erstwhile state of Jammu and Kashmir into two Union territories has drawn the countryâs attention to Article 3 of the Constitution. Srinagar: The Government has declared Kalij Pheasant as the bird of the Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir. On 26 January 2020, the Union Territory of Daman and Diu and the Union Territory of Dadra and Nagar Haveli were merged into one Union Territory: the Union Territory of Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu. First in 1947, soon after the British departed, the second in 1965 and then in 1999. Sheikh Qayoom/IANS. The government announced that J&K would be a Union Territory with Legislature while the Ladakh region will be a separate UT without Legislature. Violent trends within the militancy manifested themselves in the form of killings, where members of minority communities and non-locals who have been doing odd jobs were the victims. Srinagar emerged as the locus of violence in Kashmir this year, with most hit-and-run attacks taking place in and around the capital city. The Union Territory (UT) for Jammu and Kashmir will have a legislature but there will be no Assembly in Ladakh. Delimitation of Jammu and Kashmir. Lakshadweep is a union territory located in the form ⦠This will boost the total number of seats in the Union Territory from 83 to 90. Previously, article 370 of the Constitution of India had granted the state of Jammu & Kashmir a special status. What are the 9 Union Territory? The majority of the original state of Jammu and Kashmir remains a part of India. Topics Kashmir This special status was abrogated and the State more Rights. The Jammu and Kashmir Delimitation Commission delivered its recommendations on 5 May 2022, introducing seven new constituencies in the Union Territory. Jammu and Kashmir was a state, has been redesignated as a Union Territory with legislature as a purely ad hoc (temporary ) measure to combat terrorism and separatism. Previously, article 370 of the Constitution of India had granted the state of Jammu & Kashmir a special status. Kashmir is neither a state nor a country . Kashmir is a region in the state of Jammu and Kashmir and in the country India. Should I hire remote software developers from Turing.com? It is so hard to hire strong engineers for my company in San Francisco. A photo of a KFC outlet declaring âentire Kashmir, including PoK, is an integral part of Indiaâ has gone viral, earning the praise of Indians.Also Read - Twitter Adds Paytm Payment Gateway For Tips in India See the picture here: Also Read - Ukraine ... On and from the appointed day, in section 15 of the States Reorganisation Act, 1956, in clause (a), for the words âJammu and Kashmirâ the words âUnion territory of Jammu and Kashmir and Union territory of Ladakhâ shall be substituted. Jammu and Kashmir. Puducherry. Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir | Engaging Indian States Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir Left: A Kashmiri boatman stands on his boat as he waits for customers in the Dal lake in Srinagar on June 26, 2019. In a speech on Thursday, hours after the stateâs transition into a union territory, Modi said the removal of article 370 heralded a ânew age of political stabilityâ in India. In August 2019, President Ram Nath Kovind gave assent to a legislation for bifurcation of the state of Jammu and Kashmir into two Union Territories (UTs) â Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh. For Kashmir value, this increase is from 46 to 47. India has a total of 8 Union Territories and 28 states. Score: 4.3/5 (9 votes) . The Parliament passed the Jammu & Kashmir Reorganisation Bill, 2019, putting into motion a process for the first time in Indiaâs historyâconverting a state into two union territories. The Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir will be with legislature,â the Bill said. The number of seats in Jammu has increased from 37 to 43 seats. It constituted a five-judge bench for the same, which will start hearing the petitions by the first week of October 2019. The rest of the former State of Jammu and Kashmir is in the new Union Territory of Jammu and Kashmir. The government also introduced the Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation Bill in the Rajya Sabha, bifurcating the State into two Union Territories (UT) â ⦠"Further, keeping in view the prevailing internal security situation, fuelled by cross border terrorism in the existing State of Jammu and Kashmir, a separate Union Territory for Jammu and Kashmir is being created. Hence, now India has 28 states and 8 Union Territories. August 5, 2022, will mark third anniversary of the Government of Indiaâs historic step to repeal the special status of the erstwhile state of Jammu and Kashmir (J&K) and bifurcate it into two Union Territories â the UT of J&K and the UT of Ladakh. Ladakh became the union territory of India on 31 st October 2019. The governmentâs bill in Parliament seeks to bifurcate the state of Jammu and Kashmir into two Union Territories. After separating the Jammu and Kashmir, and Ladakh there is a total of 28 states and capitals along with 8 Union Territories & its capitals in India as of 2020. July 14, 2022. A Maharaja ruled over it. After the Indo-Pakistani War of 1947â1948, the princely state of Jammu and Kashmir was divided between India (which controlled the regions of Jammu, Kashmir Valley, and Ladakh) and Pakistan (which controlled GilgitâBaltistan and Azad Kashmir). The Union Territory (UT) of Jammu and Kashmir (J&K) was carved out from the erstwhile J&K state through the Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation Act, 2019 (34 of 2019), passed by the Indian parliament. In recent days, the central government called for an unprecedented security lockdown in ⦠Pakistan-occupied Kashmir, China-occupied Kashmir, Jammu and Kashmir territory, and Ladakh are the four regions of Jammu and Kashmir. Union Territories of Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh come into existence; Girish Chandra Murmu and Radha Krishna Mathur will be sworn in as Lieutenant Governors of J&K and Ladakh respectively. When the special status of Jammu and Kashmir was abrogated on August 5, 2019, the state was reconstituted into two union territories, Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh. The article still exists in the constitution. August 5, 2019, Jammu and Kashmir has become a union territory with legislature and Ladakh has become a union territory without a legislature, which means J&K and Ladakh will now have separate Lieutenant Governors. India now has 28 states and 8 Union Territories. Still, need some clearance about Indian UTâs then check out this ultimate guide where you will find complete details about the Union Territories of India. 21 Oct, 2021, 7:37 pm. Is Jammu and Kashmir state or territory? Vale of Kashmir, Jammu and Kashmir, India. The former state of Jammu and Kashmir had the black-necked crane and Kashmir stag (Hangul) as its State Bird and State Animal. August 5, 2022, will mark third anniversary of the Government of Indiaâs historic step to repeal the special status of the erstwhile state of Jammu and Kashmir (J&K) and bifurcate it into two Union Territories â the UT of J&K and the UT of Ladakh. In August 2019 The government of India reconstituted the erstwhile state of Jammu and Kashmir into two Union territories, Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh, with effect from 31 October 2019. The state of Jammu and Kashmir will be officially bifurcated into the Union Territories of J&K and Ladakh on Thursday, October 31. Jammu & Kashmir was a former Indian state (now a Union Territory) in the north-western part of the country. Jammu and Kashmir ceased to be a state and became two union territories - Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh - on midnight Wednesday, 86 days after the Parliament revoked the special status enjoyed by it under Article 370. The Centre revoked Jammu and Kashmir's special status and brought in the J&K Reorganisation Bill 2019 which splits the state into two new Union Territories â Jammu and Kashmir, which will have a legislature, and Ladakh, without a legislature. In justifying Qayoomâs detention the State referred to his belief that the state of Jammu & Kashmir is a disputed territory in India and what it termed âhis secessionist ideologyâ. Among these six are for Jammu and one for Kashmir. In 2019 it was downgraded to a union territory, and the eastern Ladakh region became a separate union territory. 05/Sep/2019. Krishna Sharma. The key reforms included the separation of the region of Ladakh and making it a separate âunion territoryâ (UT). The Parliament passed the Jammu & Kashmir Reorganisation Bill, 2019, putting into motion a process for the first time in Indiaâs historyâconverting a state into two union territories. It was founded by Ashoka the Great. The state of Jammu and Kashmir has been reorganized by the Indian government into two union territories: Jammu and Kashmir as a single territory and Ladakh as a distinct region. 2 min read. As Jammu and Kashmir officially converts into two Union Territories, number of things have changed in this erstwhile state. Delhi, Puducherry, and Jammu, and Kashmir were given partial statehood among 8 union territories. With the passage of the Jammu and Kashmir Reorganization Act, 2019, the number of States in the Union of India will reduce from 29 to 28 and the number of Union Territories will increase from 7 to 9.
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